| Amharic | English |
|---|---|
| ጽንሰ-ሀሳብ | Conceptualization |
| መነሻ ሀሳብ; አጠቃላይ የምርምር ግቦች እና ዓላማዎችን መቅረጽ | Ideas; formulation or evolution of overarching research goals and aims. |
| የውሂብ አያያዝ | Data Curation |
| የምርምር መረጃዎች በዘላቂነት ጥቅም ላይ እንዲውሉ የሚያግዙ የመረጃ ትንተና (ዝርዝር መግለጫ ማዘጋጀት)፣ ማጥራት እና መጠበቅ ተግባራት (የሶፍትዌር ኮድን ጨምሮ፡ መረጃውን በራሱ ለመተርጎም አስፈላጊ ሆኖ ከተገኘ)። | Management activities to annotate (produce metadata), scrub data and maintain research data (including software code, where it is necessary for interpreting the data itself) for initial use and later re-use. |
| መደበኛ ትንታኔ | Formal Analysis |
| የጥናት መረጃን ለመተንተን ወይም ለማዋሃድ የስነ-ናሙና (ስታቲስቲካል)፣ ሂሳብ፣ ስሌት ወይም ሌሎች መደበኛ ስልቶችን መተግበር። | Application of statistical, mathematical, computational, or other formal techniques to analyse or synthesize study data. |
| የገንዘብ ድጋፍ ማግኘት | Funding Acquisition |
| ይህን ህትመት ለሚመራው ፕሮጀክት የገንዘብ ድጋፍ ማግኘት። | Acquisition of the financial support for the project leading to this publication. |
| ምርመራ | Investigation |
| ጥናትና ምርምር ሂደት በተለይም ሙከራዎችን (ኢክስፐርመንቶችን) መስራትና መረጃ መሰብሰብ። | Conducting a research and investigation process, specifically performing the experiments, or data/evidence collection. |
| የአሰራር ዘዴ/ሜተድ | Methodology |
| የአሰራር ዘዴን መቅረጽ ወይም ማሳደግ; ሞደሎችን መስራት። | Development or design of methodology; creation of models. |
| የፕሮጀክት አስተዳደር | Project Administration |
| ለምርምር እንቅስቃሴ እቅድ እና አፈፃፀም አስተዳደር እና ማስተባበር ኃላፊነት። | Management and coordination responsibility for the research activity planning and execution. |
| ሀብት | Resources |
| የጥናት ቁሳቁሶች, አዋሃጅ, ቁሳቁሶች, ታካሚዎች, የቤተ -ሙከራ ናሙናዎች, እንስሳት, መሳሪያዎች, የኮምፒዩተር መርጃዎች ወይም ሌሎች የትንታኔ መሳሪያዎች አቅርቦት። | Provision of study materials, reagents, materials, patients, laboratory samples, animals, instrumentation, computing resources, or other analysis tools. |
| ሶፍትዌር | Software |
| ፍርግም, ሶፍትዌር መስራት; የኮምፒውተር ፍርግሞችን መንደፍ; የኮምፒተር ኮድ እና ደጋፊ ስልተ ቀመሮችን መተግበር; የነባር ኮድ ክፍሎችን መፈተሽ። | Programming, software development; designing computer programs; implementation of the computer code and supporting algorithms; testing of existing code components. |
| ክትትል | Supervision |
| ለምርምር እንቅስቃሴ እቅድ እና አፈፃፀም የክትትል እና የመሪነት ሃላፊነት፣ ከዋናው ቡድን ውጪ አማካሪነትን ጨምሮ። | Oversight and leadership responsibility for the research activity planning and execution, including mentorship external to the core team. |
| ማረጋገጥ | Validation |
| እንደ መደበኛ የተግባር አካል ወይም ለብቻ፣ የሙከራዎች (ኢክስፐርመንቶች) እና ሌሎች የምርምር ውጤቶችን አጠቃላይ ተባዥነት/ተደጋጋሚነት (ትክክለኛነት) ማረጋገጥ። | Verification, whether as a part of the activity or separate, of the overall replication/reproducibility of results/experiments and other research outputs. |
| ስዕላዊ እይታ | Visualization |
| የታተመውን ሥራ ማዘጋጀት, መፍጠር እና/ወይም ማቅረብ, በተለይ በስዕላዊ እይታ/ የውሂብ አቀራረብ። | Preparation, creation and/or presentation of the published work, specifically visualization/data presentation. |
| መጻፍ - ኦሪጅናል ረቂቅ | Writing – Original Draft Preparation |
| የታተመውን ሥራ ማዘጋጀት፣ መፍጠር እና/ወይም ማቅረብ፣ በተለይ የመጀመሪያውን ረቂቅ መጻፍ (ተጨባጭ ትርጉምን ጨምሮ)። | Preparation, creation and/or presentation of the published work, specifically writing the initial draft (including substantive translation). |
| መጻፍ - መገምገምና እና ማረም | Writing – Review & Editing |
| የታተመውን ሥራ ከመጀመሪያው የጥናት ቡድን በተካተቱ ሰዎች ማዘጋጀት፣ መፍጠር እና/ወይም ማቅረብ፣ በተለይ ጥልቅ ግምገማ፣ አስተያየት ወይም ማሻሻያ - የቅድመ ወይም የድህረ-ሕትመት ደረጃዎችን ጨምሮ። | Preparation, creation and/or presentation of the published work by those from the original research group, specifically critical review, commentary or revision – including pre- or post-publication stages. |
Translators
Befkadu Mewded, Mengesha Asefa
JSON Metadata
https://github.com/contributorshipcollaboration/credit-translation/blob/main/translations/am.json
License
CC-BY 4.0 Befkadu Mewded, Mengesha Asefa, Brand, Allen, Altman, Hlava, & Scott
Translation Procedure
Befkadu Mewded is native speaker of Amharic language and used a reference document of ICT Development Office and Ethiopian Languages Research Center (ELRC) for translation of some ICT terms. Mengesha is a native speaker unfamiliar with CRediT who back-translated the draft translation into English. Then Befkadu compared the original with the back translation and found no problems.